Download Montana Postnuptial Agreement Form [PDF]

The Montana postnuptial agreement is a legal document that determines the rights and obligations of each spouse in connection with their individual and marital property. 

The parties will use the postnuptial agreement form to provide a list of their assets and liabilities before signing the document and to define how they will manage the property during the marriage. Moreover, the spouses can use the document to determine how the property will be divided in the event of a divorce.

The moment the parties enter into an agreement is the main difference between a postnuptial and a prenuptial agreement. With the prenup agreement, the parties always sign the document before entering the marriage. On the other hand, with the postnuptial agreement, the parties are allowed to sign the document only after entering the marriage.

Laws and Legal Requirements for a Postnuptial Agreement in Montana

The laws and legal requirements for a postnuptial agreement in Montana regulate the form of the postnuptial agreement in Montana. The main sources of legal requirements for the Montana postnup agreement are outlined in the state law and decisions of Montana courts.

The Montana law differentiates between postnuptial agreements and separation agreements. Section 40-2-301 of the Montana Code provides that the parties can create postnup agreements.

One of the most significant court decisions for the Montana postnuptial agreement is In re Marriage of Myers (1984). In this case, the court confirmed that the postnuptial agreement will be considered void if it’s unconscionable.

Signing Requirements for a Postnuptial Agreement in Montana

Montana state law requires the parties to make their postnuptial agreement in writing. Moreover, both spouses are required to sign the postnuptial agreement form.

Section 40-2-312 of the Montana Code provides that the Montana postnuptial agreement must be notarized. This means that the parties must sign the document before the notary public, and the notary must confirm the authenticity of the document. This action will provide additional security for the parties and prevent potential fraudulent activities.

Postnuptial Agreement Enforcement in Montana

The court can declare certain provisions or the whole postnuptial agreement unenforceable if one of the parties proves that:

The parties are also not allowed to include any provisions regarding child support since this matter is in the exclusive jurisdiction of the court.

What Can a Postnuptial Agreement in Montana Cover?

The postnuptial agreement in Montana can cover multiple aspects of the parties' financial and non-financial relationships. However, the parties must make sure the provisions of the postnuptial agreement are all in line with state law and public policies.

In this section, you can see the matters that are most commonly regulated by the postnuptial agreement template:

Postnuptial Agreement in Montana: Validity Criteria

The first validity criteria for the Montana postnup agreement is connected with the formality criteria set for this kind of agreement. This means that the postnup agreement must be made in written form and signed by both spouses.

Moreover, the validity of the postnuptial agreement also depends on the existence of the marriage. This means that the parties must sign the postnuptial agreement at some point in their marriage for the document to be considered valid. The spouses can create multiple postnup agreements to regulate different aspects of their financial relationship.